The term refers to representing yourself in court without an attorney.
Also called in pro per. A person representing him or herself may ask an
attorney to help with the preparation of some of the documents or to
offer advice on the case. However, the attorney will not enter his or
her appearance (notify the court that the attorney is representing you)
or sign the documents.

Retainer

An advance of money paid by the client to the attorney before work
starts on the case. It is often considered a deposit for some or all of
the work to be done. The money is usually put into a trust account and
the attorney will draw upon the account to pay for his/her fee and
expenses. It may also be used to reserve the lawyer's services for a
particular time period or lawsuit. The retainer agreement should specify
whether any unused portion will be refunded as well as the conditions
under which the attorney will draw from the retainer. Retainers are
usually used by businesses or individuals with a great deal of ongoing
legal work.

ANSWER 12 QUESTIONS BE A SMART LEGAL COMSUMER

Do I Need a Lawyer?

What Is "Elderlaw"?

Do I Need an Elderlaw Specialist?

How Do I Find a Lawyer?

Is Free or Reduced-Cost Legal Help Available?